Monday, November 24, 2008

Court told that prison size matters

The federal trial to determine if California state prisons are unconstitutionally overcrowded continues. According to this AP story, former chiefs of corrections from other states testified that California prisons are simply too big:

"I don't know of another state, your honor, that has anything approaching this level of overcrowding. It just doesn't exist," testified Joseph Lehman, who headed corrections systems in Pennsylvania, Maine and Washington state.

About 156,300 inmates currently are in 33 adult prisons designed for fewer than 100,000. Attorneys representing inmates say the prisons should hold no more than about 110,000 inmates, not including another 11,000 inmates in conservation camps or privately run prisons in California and other states.
Jeffrey Beard, secretary of the Pennsylvania Department of Corrections, said he considers 3,300 inmates to be the upper limit for a manageable prison. Twenty-seven California prisons hold more than that number.
The trial before three Federal judges is examining if overcrowding is the primary cause for the failure of California prison inmate health systems. Both the medical and the mental care systems have already been taken over by court order. If the judges rule that overcrowding is the key issue, a trial next year will examine if California will be forced to reduce the number of prisoners by early release.

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News 11/24/2008



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Monday, November 12, 2007

Investigating

I put this site on unannounced hiatus as I considered the conflicts inherent with a new job. At this point, I am investigating starting back up. While I was gone, somehow the right column got chewed up, so I will be starting out by rebuilding it from scratch, and doing some other work to speed up loading.

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Wednesday, May 23, 2007

Armenians in California Prisons

If you want a unique and revealing view of a culture -- look at it from a prison. Hetq Online - Armenian Investigative Journalists is hosting a series of articles by its editor in chief, Edik Baghdasaryan, on Armenians in America. This includes the 18,000 Armenians in California prison, a number that other Armenians found surprising. One important perspective was that of a prison chaplain:

Chaplain Bedros Hajian told us about the Armenian convicts in various detention centers. He then took us to his office in the largest prison complex in California. The representatives of different religious communities have separate rooms in American prisons, where they meet members of their congregation. Bedros Hajian is not from the Armenian Apostolic Church, he simply preaches the Bible in prisons and works mainly with Armenians.

When I asked Bedros how many Armenians there were in this prison, he looked at his computer screen, opened the prison website and told me, “Name a letter.” I said, “K.” He entered the letter K in the search box for first and last names. A list of prisoners came up matching the search criteria. Within a few minutes, we managed to count dozens of Armenian last names. You can find out about the criminal history and prior convictions of each prisoner by clicking on his last name. The main crimes committed by Armenian convicts include drug sale, prostitution (male), theft and credit card fraud. There are an especially large number of young people in the prison. Starting out as drug users (Armenians here also use the English word drug ), they are soon forced to turn to crime to support their habit.

“There is a drug user in every family, but usually the parents don't know,” Bedros Hajian maintained. He believes drug abuse is the biggest problem in the Armenian community. “There is one way to solve this problem, which is by having Armenian leaders, party heads, the Church and other organizations take the lead. The political parties say that they are political structures and don't deal in social issues. I say, ‘Fine, suppose we free Western Armenia, who's going to live there – drugs users?' The youth here are put on drugs at school on purpose, so that they can be controlled. All the Armenian organizations must unite to fight against this problem. The only way is for everyone to admit that such a problem exists and to work against it. They don't even want to admit that this problem exists,” said Hajian.

I asked Armenian convicts in various prison whether representatives of our church visited them and they said no. The Armenian Apostolic Church in California, where there are around one million Armenians, deals mainly in baptisms, birthdays and memorial services here as well. Our talk with the Prelate of the Western Diocese in the USA, Father Hovnan Terteryan, revealed that the Church is truly disconnected from the Armenians serving time in the state's prisons. “Those numbers are exaggerated, I think there are around 300-500 Armenians in prison here,” said Father Hovnan. When we said that that was not the case, and that we were ready to present the names of thousands of Armenian prisoners, he gave in somewhat and said that they used to have someone visiting convicts, but could no longer afford it with the current number of priests. He then also said that they were training someone, who would then be sent to prisons.
The facility pictured appears to be LA County Jail, the largest jail in the world, but not a prison as stated in the article.

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News: 5/23/2007

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Saturday, May 19, 2007

Churches asked to remember prisoners

We are nearing the end of the worldlwide Week of Prayer and Transformation (5/14-20) celebrated annualy by Prison Fellowship. For example, churches in the Cayman Islands were asked to pray for the men and women currently in prison, in that country and worldwide:

According to recent (worldwide) statistics, 67% of released prisoners will likely commit new crimes and return to prison within three years.

Pastor Alson Ebanks, Chairman of PFCI, said, “These people will one day be part of our community, so the support and encouragement they receive from the community is crucial.”

The Week of Prayer and Transformation aims to remind both the church and community of their vital roles in restoring prisoners so they are productive members of society.

This week, Prison Fellowship Cayman Islands will be joining with local churches and community members to highlight the opportunities to help all those affected by crime, including prisoners, prisoners’ families, ex-prisoners, corrections and criminal justice officials, prison chaplains and victims of crime.

“We are pleased that the Cayman Islands will be a part of this worldwide effort,” said Pastor Ebanks

Local churches being encouraged to remember prisoners, their families and all those affected by crime during their weekend worship services.

There are 15 local churches that work actively with PFCI, and many others that minister to the prisoners on a weekly basis. PFCI hopes this participation will increase during the Week of Prayer and Transformation.
(Cayman Net News)

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Friday, May 18, 2007

Rockland jail chaplain suspended without pay, faces charges

Rockland County (New York) Jail Chaplain Rev. Teresa Darden Clapp has been suspended without pay and charged with eight administrative infractions handing out anti-Muslim tracts to jail inmates. Suzan Clarke of the Lower Hudson Valley Journal News reports that Clapp was served notice of the charges yesterday:

Clapp was suspended with pay in April after she distributed religious cartoon booklets that condemned Islam and contained derogatory depictions and descriptions of Allah and the Prophet Muhammad.

The charges were the recommendation of the special attorneys hired by the county's Law Department to look into the issue.

The report and recommendations by Kevin J. Plunkett and Darius P. Chafizadeh of the firm Thacher, Proffitt and Wood in White Plains were submitted late Monday afternoon, Kralik said.

Citing privacy requirements in an ongoing personnel matter, Kralik said he could not divulge the specifics of the 10-page report on the advice of counsel.

However, he said, Clapp will face eight administrative charges: two charges of gross misconduct, one of official misconduct, three of misconduct and two of gross negligence. He also said he could not discuss what each charge entailed.

Clapp has until May 24 to answer the charges and will likely face an administrative hearing to determine her culpability within the next 30 days.

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News: 5/18/2007

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Tuesday, May 15, 2007

News: 5/15/2007

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Opinon: 5/15/2007

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Sunday, May 13, 2007

Communion wine decision pleases Catholic Bishop

Catholic officials are pleased with a decision to once again allow communion wine in New Zealand prisons, according to a Catholic Communications press release. Recently, Department of Corrections had held that such wine was prohibited by the 2004 Corrections act, prohibiting the celebration of Mass in prisons.

Acting General Manager Public Prisons Service, Paul Monk said that the prohibition of Communion wine in prisons was an "unintentional consequence" of the Act, and that the consumption of a small amount of Communion wine would not affect the good order of a prison. "In fact it will support the invaluable role that the Church plays in the rehabilitative process of some of our prisoners," he said.

Mr Monk confirmed the exemption will allow the consumption of Communion wine as soon as possible, while Corrections looks at how a more permanent amendment to the Act can be made.

On behalf of the Catholic Church's prison chaplaincy, Bishop Barry Jones of Christchurch, said that all the New Zealand bishops are delighted that this difficulty has been worked through. "It is good to know that the prison service realises that the Church is able to offer help to some prisoners in their rehabilitation programme," he said.
(via Scoop)

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News: 5/13/2007 (Weekend)

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Opinion: 5/13/2007 (Weekend)

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